Wednesday 24 November 2010

Narrative Theory – Todorov’s Theory

Objective: To be able to show an understanding of what narrative theory is and knows the difference between Propps theory and Todrov’s theory

Lesson Outcomes:

All: will be able to describe the different points of the theory (E)
Most: will be able to explain the different theories with appropriate examples (C)
Some: will be able to use media language effectively to discuss the purpose of narrative theory with a variety of examples (A)
Tzvetan Todorov’s: simplified the idea of narrative theory whilst also allowing a more complex interpretation of film texts with his theory of Equilibrium and Disequilibrium.
There are five stages the narrative can progress through
§  A state of equilibrium (all is as it should be)

§  A disruption of that order by an event

§  A recognition that the disorder has occurred

§  An attempt to repair the damage of the disruption

§  A return or restoration of a NEW equilibrium
Aristotle
  • Headings that are used by some producers and screenwriters include:
  • Inciting Incident
  • Dramatic Question
  • Character Goal
  • Antagonist/Protagonist
  • Stakes
  • Resolution
  • Sympathy/Empathy
These headings are very close to those suggested by the father of narrative theory, Aristotle
Aristotle's literary criticism is probably most famous for the "unities": time, place, and action. Aristotle's most complete analysis is of 'tragedy', which is arguably the basis of most 'serious drama'.

1 comment:

  1. You have showen an understading of Todoro's theory however you must expand on your points in order to demonstrate a deeper level of the theory, be sure to referance as and where possiable within your own production.

    ReplyDelete